{"id":1404,"date":"2024-05-08T17:39:40","date_gmt":"2024-05-08T17:39:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/?p=1404"},"modified":"2024-05-24T08:30:53","modified_gmt":"2024-05-24T08:30:53","slug":"photonic-crystal-preparation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/photonic-crystal-preparation\/","title":{"rendered":"\u5149\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u7684\u5236\u5907"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u5149\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\uff08Photonic Crystal\uff09\u662f\u7531S. John \u548cE. Yablonovitch \u4e8e1987\u5e74\u72ec\u7acb\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u4e0d\u540c\u6298\u5c04\u7387\u7684\u4ecb\u8d28\u6309\u5468\u671f\u6027\u6392\u5217\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4eba\u5de5\u5fae\u7ed3\u6784\u3002\u5149\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u5373\u5149\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u4ece\u6750\u6599\u7ed3\u6784\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u5149\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u662f\u4e00\u7c7b\u4eba\u5de5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u5236\u9020\u7684\u5177\u6709\u5149\u5b66\u5c3a\u5ea6\u5468\u671f\u6027\u4ecb\u7535\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u6676\u4f53\u3002\u4e0e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u6676\u683c\u5bf9\u7535\u5b50\u6ce2\u51fd\u6570\u7684\u8c03\u5236\u7c7b\u4f3c\uff0c\u5149\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u6750\u6599\u80fd\u591f\u5bf9\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u8fdb\u884c\u8c03\u5236\u2014\u5177\u6709\u76f8\u5e94\u6ce2\u957f\u7684\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u5728\u5149\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u6750\u6599\u4e2d\u4f20\u64ad\u65f6\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5e03\u62c9\u683c\u6563\u5c04\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u800c\u53d7\u5230\u8c03\u5236\uff0c\u7535\u78c1\u6ce2\u80fd\u91cf\u5f62\u6210\u5e26\u72b6\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5149\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u3002\u5e26\u95f4\u5b58\u5728\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u5373\u5149\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u5904\u4e8e\u5149\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u4e2d\u7684\u5149\u5b50\u4e0d\u80fd\u8fdb\u5165\u6676\u4f53\u3002\u5149\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u4e0e\u534a\u5bfc\u4f53\u5728\u57fa\u672c\u6a21\u578b\u548c\u7814\u7a76\u601d\u8def\u4e0a\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u76f8\u4f3c\u4e4b\u5904\uff0c\u539f\u5219\u4e0a\u4eba\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u8bbe\u8ba1\u548c\u5236\u9020\u5149\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u53ca\u5176\u5668\u4ef6\u6765\u63a7\u5236\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u8fd0\u52a8\u3002\u5149\u5b50\u6676\u4f53\u53c8\u79f0\u5149\u5b50\u5e26\u9699\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u51fa\u73b0\u4f7f\u64cd\u7eb5\u548c\u63a7\u5236\u5149\u5b50\u7684\u68a6\u60f3\u6210\u4e3a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n

1. \u5de8\u5927<\/b>\u00a0\u5355\u5c42\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\u9635\u5217<\/b><\/p>\n

\u8be5\u4ea7\u54c1\u5c06\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u6210\u5927\u9762\u79ef\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5e76\u53ef\u4ee5\u8be5\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f\u5236\u5907\u6297\u86cb\u767d\u91d1\u5c5e\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe1 \u5927\u9762\u79ef\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\u6a21\u677f<\/p>\n

\u626b\u63cf\u7535\u5b50\u663e\u5fae\u955c\uff08SEM\uff09\u89c2\u5bdf\u53d1\u73b0\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\u5448\u73b0\u516d\u8fb9\u5f62\u5206\u5e03\u5f62\u6001\uff0c\u7528\u6c27\u7b49\u79bb\u5b50\u6c14\u4f53\u8f70\u51fb\u540e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8c03\u8282\u8f70\u51fb\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u95f4\u8ddd\u53ef\u8c03\u7684\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5982\u56fe2\u6240\u793a\u3002\u4ee5\u6b64\u7ed3\u6784\u4e3a\u6a21\u677f\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5236\u5907\u51fa\u4e0d\u540c\u95f4\u8ddd\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u6001\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u5728\u751f\u7269\u68c0\u6d4b\u3001\u5149\u7535\u5668\u4ef6\u7b49\u65b9\u9762\u6709\u5e7f\u6cdb\u7684\u5e94\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe2 \u5355\u5c42\u95f4\u8ddd\u53ef\u8c03\u5de8\u578b\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

2. \u5de8\u5927\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784<\/b><\/p>\n

\u672c\u4ea7\u54c1\u662f\u5728\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u4e0a\u79bb\u5b50\u6e85\u5c04\u91d1\u5c5e\u8584\u819c\uff0c\u91c7\u7528\u9ad8\u6e29\u9000\u706b\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u53bb\u9664\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\uff0c\u5728\u57fa\u5e95\u8868\u9762\u53ef\u5f62\u6210\u4e8c\u5143\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u7ed3\u6784\uff0c\u672c\u4ea7\u54c1\u4ee5\u91d1\u4e3a\u4f8b\uff0c\u5f62\u6210\u4e8c\u5143\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe3 \u4e8c\u5143\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

\u5728\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u6a21\u677f\u8868\u9762\u6e85\u5c04\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u91d1\u5c5e\u8584\u819c\u540e,\u901a\u8fc7\u9ad8\u6e29\u9000\u706b\u5236\u5907\u4e86\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u590d\u5408\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe4 \u7531\u4e8c\u6c27\u5316\u949b\u548c\u91d1\u7eb3\u7c73\u7c92\u5b50\u7ec4\u6210\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u91d1\u5c5e\u7eb3\u7c73\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

3<\/b>.\u00a0\u201c\u53cc\u9762\u795e\u201d\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784<\/b><\/p>\n

\u91c7\u7528\u6df7\u5408\u6eb6\u6db2\u754c\u9762\u81ea\u7ec4\u88c5\u6cd5\u5236\u5907\u7684\u5355\u4e2a\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\u9635\u5217\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u4e0d\u540c\u6d53\u5ea6\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u4e8c\u5143\u7ed3\u6784\u7684\u5206\u5e03\u65b9\u5f0f\u53d1\u751f\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u4f1a\u5f62\u6210\u201c\u53cc\u9762\u201d\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784\u3002<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n

\u56fe5\uff1a\u4e8c\u5143\u5de8\u578b\u805a\u82ef\u4e59\u70ef\u5fae\u7403\u9635\u5217\u7ed3\u6784<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Photonic crystals (Photonic Crystal) was founded\u00a0in\u00a01987\u00a0by\u00a0S. John\u00a0and\u00a0E. YablonovitchProposed independently, it is an artificial microstructure formed by the periodic arrangement of media with different refractive indices. Photonic crystals are photonic bandgap materials, and from the perspective of material structure, photonic crystals are a class of artificially designed and manufactured crystals with periodic dielectric structures at the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1407,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1404","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-applications"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1404","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1404"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1404\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1612,"href":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1404\/revisions\/1612"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1407"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1404"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1404"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nanomicronspheres.com\/zh\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1404"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}